Process Overview and Responsibilities
Each semester students are expected to make satisfactory academic progress towards completing their degree. SAP is based on a students’ grade point average (GPA), the pace at which a degree program can be completed = .6665 (Completion Rate) and the total amount of time allotted to complete a degree program = 150% (Maximum Time Frame Criteria).
Transfer students who were in good academic standing at the college they previously attended will be eligible for enrollment and financial aid. They will fall under the same satisfactory academic progress standards as current students.
Any exception to this policy will be handled based on the information provided and on a case-by-case basis.
Qualitative Measure
The qualitative standards are the student’s cumulative grade point average (GPA). All grades attempted will be considered. These include, but are not limited to, courses passed, courses failed, courses from which the student withdrew (officially or unofficially), repeated courses, transfer courses, and remedial/developmental coursework. Qualitative standards required to retain federal, state, and institutional sources of financial aid for full-time students is determined by the standards below.
Students who appeal and are placed on an Academic Plan must meet different standards described later in this policy.
Qualitative Standards (cumulative grade point average)
Undergraduate Degree
Cumulative Attempted Hours (with transfer credit) | *Minimum Cumulative Grade Point Average at Columbia College (GPA) |
---|
1 - 17 | 1.70 |
18 - 34 | 1.80 |
35 - 51 | 1.90 |
52 and above | 2.00 |
Master’s Degree
All graduate students must maintain good academic standing throughout their graduate program at Columbia College. Grades of “C” are considered less than satisfactory. Failing grades are considered unsatisfactory: any failing grade will result in automatic dismissal from the program. Failing grades are “F” and “U.”
To maintain good standing in graduate programs, students must consistently do “B” quality work or above in coursework and maintain a cumulative 3.00 GPA. A student whose cumulative GPA falls below a 3.00 in any given semester is placed on academic probation. A student will be dismissed for academic reasons if her/his cumulative GPA is less than 3.00 at the end of the following consecutive semester. Consecutive semesters are fall/spring/summer. The College requires a final cumulative GPA of at least 3.00 (“B”) for receiving the master’s degree.
Quantitative Measure
Course Completion Rate
Quantitative standards measure the rate at which the student is completing their degree. This rate is calculated by dividing the number of earned credit hours by the number of attempted hours. (Earned / Attempted = Completion Rate). If the calculation results in a decimal, the institution will use standard rounding rules. For example, if result is 66.65% the course completion rate will be rounded to 67%. Students are required to complete 2/3 (66.65%) of attempted credit hours.
Maximum Time Frame
Regulations state that students must complete their program within 150% of the published length of their program of study. For example, the minimum number of credit hours required for an undergraduate degree at CC is usually 126 credit hours. Therefore, undergraduate students are allowed to attempt a maximum of 190 credit hours (126 x 150% = 190) while pursuing their degree and continue to receive financial aid. The required number of credit hours may vary based upon degree and when the student started their program of study; therefore, the maximum number of credit hours that a student may attempt will also vary in some cases. The 190 credit hour maximum time frame still applies, regardless of the number of times a student changes majors or if he/she is pursuing multiple majors or degrees. The hours included in the evaluation will only include the hours for their current major, regardless of how many times they change majors. Students may appeal their status, if their aid is cancelled and they are pursuing multiple majors or degrees. If at the time when SAP is reviewed at the conclusion of the spring term or any other term it is determined that a student has exceeded the maximum number of attempted credit hours based upon their degree, the student is no longer eligible for financial aid.
Attempted hours include all registered hours per semester whether the student earns a grade or receives credit. Attempted hours include withdrawals, incompletes, and transfer credits. For repetitions, only the credit hours for the highest grade are included in the attempted hours. Any exception to this policy will be handled based on the information provided and, on a case-by-case basis.
Academic Renewal
CC Financial Aid uses the overall cumulative grade point average (GPA) when evaluating the qualitative measure of satisfactory academic progress (SAP). Academic renewal policies are also factored into the equation. Academic renewal occurs when students appeal to have grades/credits from a past period, in which they did not do well, removed. This gets excluded from the student(s) academic record. In accordance with Title IV SAP regulations, CC Financial Aid does not allow for academic amnesty/renewal; therefore, if the financial aid office opted to use only the school's calculation of attempted and earned units, which omits terms approved for academic renewal, it would not truly be cumulative.
Cumulative is defined as the total amount of all grades received regardless of academic renewal.
Treatment of course and grades in determining Satisfactory Academic Progress
Withdrawals (WD) count toward total hours attempted for the Cumulative Completion Rate and are included in the GPA calculation, only administrative withdrawals do not count against the GPA.
Incompletes (I) or No Grade (NG) count toward total hours attempted for the Cumulative Completion Rate but are not included in the GPA calculation.
No Credit (NC) is assigned to audited courses. The hours are not included in the attempted hours or the GPA calculation.
Transfer credits accepted by the College count toward the Cumulative Completion Rate and will not count in the GPA calculation.
Repeated courses count toward total hours attempted for the Cumulative Completion Rate. The highest grade is included in the GPA calculation. Federal student aid is available for only one retake of a passed course.
Change in Majors: Only courses counting toward a student's program of study (major) count toward maximum timeframe. Students are allowed a maximum of three times to change major.
Failing (F) grades count toward total hours attempted for the Cumulative Completion Rate and are included in the GPA calculation.
Satisfactory (S)/Unsatisfactory (U) are Pass/Fail credit hours that count toward total hours attempted for the Cumulative Completion Rate. Successfully completed courses are included in the total hours earned. The grades are not included in the GPA calculation.
Summer School
Summer School is considered a period of enrichment. Therefore, students are encouraged to attend summer school to improve their academic status. If summer school is attended, a SAP evaluation will be performed at the end of this term.
Satisfactory Academic Progress SAP Cycle
When a student does not meet SAP at the end of a semester for the first time, they return to the college under a warning status. If students are not meeting cumulative standards after the second consecutive semester, the student is suspended. When a student is suspended, they may appeal once to the Office of Financial Aid to reinstate their financial aid eligibility. If the appeal is approved, the student will return under a probation status with an academic plan. If a student does not meet the terms of their academic plan or cumulative SAP standards while on probation, they are suspended. Students who subsequently meet Satisfactory Academic Progress standards will restart the Satisfactory Academic Progress cycle.
Warning status is failure to meet Satisfactory Academic Progress after one semester of enrollment. Students are still eligible to continue to receive financial aid.
Suspension status is failure to meet Satisfactory Academic Progress after two consecutive semesters or who failed to meet their academic plan. A student who has earned suspension status may not receive further financial aid at the college until he or she meets the requirements of the SAP Policy.
Probation status is assigned to a student who has NOT met SAP standards but has an approved appeal for one semester or the length of their Academic Plan.
What happens when the appealed probation semester is complete?
A student may regain or lose eligibility following the appealed probation semester. The status for the semester following the appealed probation semester will fall into one of the categories below:
Stay in an appealed probation status. In order to remain in appealed probation status, a student must meet his or her academic plan requirements. Students who remain in an appealed probationary status will continue on their established academic plan.
Move back to a suspension status. If a student does not meet either:
the required pace of completion or GPA for the semester or
the requirements of his/her academic plan the student's status will return to suspension and federal aid will be cancelled for future semesters.
Students who move back to a suspension status will not be eligible for financial aid and no longer have the option to appeal.
Move to a satisfactory status. If a student meets the overall GPA and Cumulative Completion Rate (while meeting maximum timeframe conditions) for satisfactory academic progress. Students who move to a satisfactory status will no longer be on probation and are now meeting cumulative SAP standards.
Writing the Appeal
You may appeal this suspension once, if you experienced an extenuating circumstance that impacted your academic progress. This means that you experienced something that was out of your control and was not common to the entire student population. For example, having a busy part-time job would not qualify for a SAP appeal.
Examples of these extenuating circumstances include:
The death of an immediate family member or close relative (i.e., mother, father, grandparent, sibling, or immediate family such as a related aunt or uncle).
A serious injury or illness (physical or mental) that requires medical intervention.
Significant, unanticipated family obligations due to medical issues or illness.
A catastrophic loss due to fire, flood, or natural disaster that affects the student’s academic attendance or performance.
An involuntary call to active military duty.
An unsafe or abusive environment.
Any undue hardship that prohibits the successful completion of coursework.
Appealing a financial aid suspension is not the same as appealing an academic suspension. Even if an academic suspension is lifted, it does not automatically remove the financial aid suspension.
Circumstances for which appeals will not be accepted:
Lack of knowledge/understanding of the SAP Policy at CC.
Medical appeals for illness/injury/hospitalization that do not coincide with the semester(s) of sub-standard academic progress.
Work/scheduling conflicts (including voluntary overtime).
Acclimation issues regarding being in a college setting.
If you’ve previously submitted a SAP appeal with the same extenuating circumstance(s) and you are still not meeting SAP requirements.
Quality Appeals
Appeal submissions are stronger when they detail the problems that have occurred in the past and the plan to ensure that a reoccurrence does not happen. Showing an awareness of what has gone wrong in your academics (coursework not completed satisfactorily, GPA concerns, or both) and detailing a plan for success in the future will always be looked at more favorably.
Submitting reasons why you need financial aid or arguing against the policy will not assist you. We assume you need aid assistance, or you would not apply for it. However, accepting aid carries with it a responsibility to use funding as intended and move efficiently toward degree completion. Promises in your appeal to do better without an explicit, detailed plan do not demonstrate awareness and revised actions to ensure your success.
Your SAP appeal explanation must include the following:
Explain what happened: Why were you unable to maintain satisfactory progress?
Explain what has changed: What corrective measures have you taken or will you take to achieve and maintain satisfactory academic progress?
Tips for writing your appeal explanation statement:
Admit the problem: Take a hard look at your situation to determine what has kept you from making satisfactory academic progress. Perhaps you need help with time management or study skills. Admit the problem and explain how you will get help.
Attach any relevant supporting documentation: This may include a doctor’s statement, copy of hospital/urgent care/physician’s bill, obituary, funeral notice, or death certificate. Providing documentation that is not related to your appeal or not providing any documentation will render your appeal incomplete. Incomplete appeals will be denied.
Examples of supporting documentation:
Obituary/Death certificate
Documentation from your (or your family member’s) medical provider
Documentation from your (or your family member’s) insurance provider
Military orders
Police report
Statement from a third party (preferably in a professional capacity e.g. lawyer, employer, health professional, government entity)
You may choose not to appeal your SAP status. In this case, you will not be eligible for any aid at Columbia College until you are once again meeting minimum SAP requirements. This means that you can continue taking classes at Columbia College, but you will be responsible for covering all charges without financial aid.
If you withdraw from Columbia College with plans to re-enroll, please note that you are still subject to the SAP policy.
Re-establish Eligibility
Students who have been on suspension cannot merely skip a semester to regain eligibility. To regain eligibility for financial aid, the student may submit a written appeal (see Appeals Process below) in accordance with the appeals process and the Office of Financial Aid approves the appeal. The student is then placed on probation with an academic plan, if the appeal is approved.
The college reserves the right to deny readmission on the merits of the individual case or, if students are readmitted, to indicate the conditions under which they are to be readmitted. Those students who have been readmitted and who have attended another institution while on suspension at Columbia College must submit official transcripts of such work to the Office of Admissions before readmission consideration will be granted. The maximum time frame guidelines will be applied to these students.
The Appeal Process
A student may appeal their suspension of financial aid eligibility by following this process:
Complete the Satisfactory Academic Progress Appeal Application in which the student clearly explains extenuating circumstances which prevented you from meeting the Satisfactory Academic Progress requirements. The application must include:
An explanation of what occurred; why did you fail to meet the SAP requirements?
An explanation of you have resolved these circumstances so that they will not continue to affect your academic performance in the future. What is your plan of action to ensure your academic success?
Supporting documentation related to the appeal.
For maximum time frame, the student must explain the number of hours accumulated and submit a degree audit.
Submit your completed appeal application and all supporting documents Submit the appeal during the following times:
- Second week of August
- Last week of December
- Third week of May
- Third week of July
- Students will be notified of the decision by mail or email within 48 hours of the decision. The decision of the Financial Aid Office is final
Submit Appeals Form and Supporting Documents to:
Columbia College
Office of Financial Aid
Attn: Satisfactory Academic Progress
1301 Columbia College Drive Columbia, SC 29203
Email To: fa@columbiacollegesc.edu
Academic Plans
Students, who have an approved SAP appeal and require more than one semester to meet SAP cumulative standards, must have an academic plan. The student is required to meet with their academic advisor who will help them determine the following:
The number of semesters required to meet SAP standards.
The number of credit hours the student cannot exceed for each semester.
The minimum GPA for each semester.
Once this step is complete, the student must meet with a staff member of the Office of Financial Aid to sign the final page which may contain additional requirements determined by the Appeal Committee.
Once this information is reviewed with the student, the staff member and the student sign the academic plan. The staff member keeps a copy for the institution and the student keeps the original copy. The copy is maintained in shared folders for the institution. If changes need to be made to the plan due to availability of classes, the student must meet with their academic advisor and bring the adjustments to the Office of Financial Aid to be maintained with the appeal and original plan.
Notices
Students not meeting the SAP requirements will be notified accordingly in writing or via email within 10 working days of grades posting for that term.